The Herschel 400 Astronomical League Project is underway

It’s not too late to join. We are about 30 objects into the Herschel 400. Hope to get another session in soon. Please subscribe to the YouTube channel so you get notifications on LIVE STREAMS.

Angels in Monoceros: The Monoceros M2 Complex

The Monoceros R2 molecular complex (often shortened to Mon R2) is a massive giant molecular cloud and one of the nearest active star-forming regions to Earth. It's a dynamic stellar nursery embedded in dense gas and dust, where new stars—particularly massive ones—are actively being born.

Key Facts

  • Location: Southwestern part of the constellation Monoceros (the Unicorn), near the border with Orion. It's part of the larger Orion-Monoceros cloud complex.

  • Distance: Approximately 2,400–2,700 light-years (around 830 parsecs).

  • Size and Structure: The main dense core is relatively compact (a few light-years across), but the overall molecular cloud and associated nebulae span a wide area—reflection nebulae alone stretch up to about 2° in the sky. It's situated well below the galactic plane, which makes it stand out in certain observations.

  • Age and Activity: Star formation here began roughly 6–10 million years ago. It hosts an OB association (young, hot, massive B- and A-type stars) that illuminates surrounding dust, creating prominent reflection nebulae with bluish hues. There's also significant emission from ionized gas (red glows) and dark nebulae that appear as shadowy silhouettes blocking background light.

  • Notable Features:

    • A central hub of massive star formation with embedded clusters, molecular outflows, and HII regions.

    • Infrared observations (like those from VISTA or 2MASS) penetrate the dust to reveal hidden young stars and protoplanetary disks.

    • It's a key site for studying early stellar evolution, variability in young stellar objects (YSOs), and the interplay between massive stars and their natal clouds.

The most famous and photogenic part of Mon R2 is the region around NGC 2170 (the Angel Nebula), a striking reflection nebula with wing-like dust structures, glowing blue from scattered starlight, mixed with red emission and dark lanes. Wider views of the complex reveal a richer tapestry of colorful gas, dust filaments, and star clusters.

Credit: GROK 2/28/26

Click on image for larger view.

Link for image acquisition details at Astrobin

New Astro Camera: OM-3

Join me for a LIVE conversation about this new astro camera coming to the market. Is this the best option for you? How does it compare to other options? https://www.earthandskyphoto.com Correction: when discussing Bulb mode with Canon, I incorrectly said it had a limit of 30”. I meant to say manual exposure has a max of 30”. In bulb, you need to use a remote control or app for exposure time control. The problem is you can’t set exposure time for stills in the camera menu. I was made aware that Olympus no longer owns the OM system. It is owned by Japanese industrial Partners, a private equity firm. For content on the OM-3 for astrophotography, please see Ben Chapell’s Narrow Band channel. https://youtube.com/@TheNarrowbandChannel?si=GcWY-BM9skG9LPhY

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Test of iPhone app

I hope to blog regularly from the winter star party next month. I plan on using an app provided by my web host and so this is a test of that interface. The attached image is from our church choir practice tonight. It is a two panel pano constructed on the iPhone. I hope to be able to upload video but not sure about all of the details. Take care

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What to do?

You may or may not know that my professional career has been in pharmaceutical sales.  For 23 years I have worked for sanofi-aventis and legacy companies Aventis, Hoechst Marion Roussel, Marion-Merrell-Dow, and Marion Laboratories.  On Monday I was notified that my services were no longer needed as part of the most recent downsize of the company.  Over 750 reps received that information that day and I pray for their futures. 

The pharmaceutical industry in the U.S. is largely in decline with only small glimmers of hope in the biotech arena.  Fewer product approvals every year and big revenue products coming off of patent only foretell more downsizing of the industry in the future. 

So now...what to do?  That is what I spend my every waking moment discerning.  I am not discounting much of anything at the present time.  Everything from teaching to financial services to day-trading to healthcare to law school are all in play.  I ask for your prayers as I and my family go through the process.  In the meantime, this website will largely serve as a place of comfort.  Working and posting new images are the most safisying activies I engage in and I hope to be able to continue to do so here with some consistency.  This refuge will serve as a break from the pressures of career search and job hunting.  Thanks so much for your involvement with this website and your prayers.  Who knows, maybe I will become a full-time photographer!  Take care and until next time.   

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Hello again!

My apologies for being absent. The past few weeks I have been training for a Multiple Sclerosis Bike Ride. Yes, I was new to biking as well, so it was a lot of effort to get ready for the 150 mile ride over two days. The ride went very well and I am getting very comfortable on the bike now. I am even a few pounds lighter now! There is a lot going on right now with photography and I will provide updates over the next few posts. Both astrophotography and landscape photography efforts are under way. I am also learning some new ways of presenting images and will be sharing my experiences here on the blog on that as well. So just wanted to touch base again and wish you well. See you soon with more info. Take care.

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"Slow music for fast times" - Highly Recommended

I have been a fan of Hearts of Space for a number of years, when you actually listened to the radio on a RADIO. For the past couple of years I have been a subscriber to the HOS streaming music option on their website which is linked in the title above. The music featured on the program is exactly as their tag-line indicates "slow music for fast times." The Hearts of Space programs provide a very inspirational soundtrack for me when I am at the computer working on images in Light Room and Photoshop. I don't know what I would do without it as each show is fresh and unique. The streaming option provides a depth of music that would be unachievable through a personal music library. The newest episode is of particular interest to photographers as it features selections from the soundtrack for Ansel Adams biography film. I highly recommend the Hearts of Space streaming option as it has provided me countless hours of beautiful music to enhance my digital darkroom experience. Take care and please check it out if you get a chance.

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Kirk Rogers featured on Maine TV show

Please take a moment to visit my good friend and wonderful photographer Kirk Rogers' website for a video clip that presents Kirk's astrophotography to the viewers in Maine, U.S.A. The clip is approximately 5 minutes long and shows Kirk's equipment, images, and the observatory of Rob Burgess where Kirk's gear is housed. Congratulations to Kirk on the feature and I hope you enjoy the show.

Bill Green's Maine featuring the Astrophotography of Kirk Rogers

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